An improved version with a high velocity gun became the Comet A34 cruiser tank. Thomas Gannon, The Sherman in the Chilean Army, Trackpad Publishing Development of the PaK 40 began in 1939 with development contracts being . A shorter and lighter design is engineered for the fast-paced pump-down perforating environment, without requiring any field wiring of guns, detonators, or igniters. It exists in two versions - the Compact, which takes up less below-deck space while still delivering a rate of fire of about 80 rounds per minute, and the Super-Rapid, which fires at 120 rounds per minute. There were other, smaller additions though, such as an Israeli-style stowage bin on the engine deck overhanging the rear of the vehicle or an air deflector which was also added below the overhang to deflect heat away from the stowage bin. The two companies split during the project, developing their own versions. The main armament of the Leopard 2 - the world's most effective tank -, the PzH 2000* self-propelled howitzer system, and an innovative new generation of enhanced range ammunition are just a few of the cutting edge products made by Rheinmetall. I believe the guns were withdrawn from service, not because they werent any good, but because sourcing ammunition was very difficult, since the darts were not produced locally; that made them expensive, and with plenty of 105mm and 120mm guns on the Leopard I and II now at hand, they simply became redundant. i have bean wondering how capable this style of gun is on the modern battlefield and id like to see how much it could be improved with todays ballistics and materials tech. As of mid-1999, the Italian version also remained at the prototype stage. The breech mechanism is of the vertical block type, and firing is electrical. A shorter and lighter design is engineered for the fast-paced pump-down perforating environment, without requiring any field wiring of guns, detonators, or igniters. This tank can be found in the Museo de Tanques del Arma Caballeria Blindada in Iquique. The gun had a barrel length of 70 Calibers (4.2 meters), with a fume-extractor placed halfway down its length. US Navy 080720-N-3931M-078 Cpl. RAPIDFire is a state-of-the-art very short range defence solution, based on a modern 40mm gun suite. Chile decided to modify their guns to be manually loaded, with a new rate of fire of 12 rounds per minute. The Israelis had plenty of captured Syrian and Egyptian tanks and hulks to test and improve the gun and Ive heard and read some accounts that the APFSDS darts could easily perforate the glacis and turret front of a T-55 without much trouble up to 1.000-1.500 meters. Swedish Hagglunds went a step farther with the 40-mm cannon on the CV9040 IFV. With open architecture, modular design, and plug-and-play detonators, Velocity gives you the freedom to use different charges and switches. By the time the Chilean Army got hold of their M-60 Shermans, the tanks had already changed hands at least two times during their existence, making the South American buyers the third owners of these specific tanks. A portion of the proceeds from this purchase will support Tank Encyclopedia, a military history research project. Chile has not taken part in any major international war in the 20th or 21st Centuries. High Tech Port 2016 Online Show Daily News - Coverage - Report . It minimizes pump-down equipment complexity and improves vital run rate efficiencies. While adequate for the light tank, the armour is no longer sufficient against the considerably greater firepower that the Pvkv II faces. The 60mm HVMS (High Velocity Medium Support) gun is a self-loading autocannon jointly developed by OTO Melara of Italy and the Israel Military Industries (IMI). Illustration of an M-60 (HVMS), produced by Tanks Encyclopedias own David Bocquelet. For the two thick plates with thicknesses of 3.0 and 5.0 mm, the maximum velocity generated by the gas gun system is not high enough to perforate the . The 17 pounder gun: 76.2mm of British High-Velocity Boom Boom. Detonator Cartridge Igniter Cartridge DETONATOR AND IGNITER Buy this T-Shirt on Gunji Graphics! It is based on the Oto Melara 76/62C and evolved toward 76/62 SR and 76/62 Strales. It was never called Super Sherman. Federal Steel M7 60mm L/49 Hyper Velocity Medium Support Gun Federal Steel M9 80mm L/52 Hyper Velocity Medium Support Gun Krupp 75mm L/?? The HVMS has a 60 mm autofrettaged barrel with a fume extractor about halfway along the length of the barrel. In short, this allowed the barrel wall to be thin, but extremely tough. On March 20, 2019, a contract notice for the supply of 127mm guns was issued on the European tender platform TED. The Shermans armed with 105mm howitzers M101 were produced from February 1944. In World War 2, Chiles hesitation at declaring war on the Axis did not please the United States, who were pressuring the Latin American Countries to do just that. Despite the fact there does not seem to be any currently available photos, some of the guns were reportedly mounted on Chilean license-built MOWAG Piranha I 8x8s. The 60mm HVMS (High Velocity Medium Support) gun is a self-loading autocannon jointly developed by OTO Melara of Italy and the Israel Military Industries (IMI). Once retired, Israel chose to sell them. A hydrospring recoil system is fitted around the barrel to allow easy barrel replacement in the field without special tools. Read Fighting Vehicles by Dellvzla on Issuu and browse thousands of other publications on our platform. Although both sides prepared for it, a war never materialized. The gun is installed in a two-man welded steel turret designed by Israel Military Industries with an inner diameter of 1,500 mm and a total weight of about 2,200 kg. Your email address will not be published. However, it is also known as the M-50/60mm or M-50 (HVMS). A prototype towed system has also been developed. The M-60s served alongside the far more modern French AMX-30, of which 21 were purchased in the early-1980s. It is composed of two Breda-built Bofors 40 mm firing high explosive (HE) shells, a fire-control radar (RTN-10X) and a fire-control system (RTN-20X and Dardo). 76mmShell.jpg 820 275; 35 KB. Boris Rojas loads an ammunition into the magazine of a 76 mm gun aboard the Chilean navy frigate CS Riveros (FF18) during a Rim of the . A video tape related to orbital debris research is presented. I believe the three-round clips werent used on the M-24 Chaffee due to the reduced space in the turret. Photo: Unknown Source By 1983, the M4 Sherman had been in active service with one country or another for 41 years. All 3 tanks use the D12A1 and DM33 shells. non-electrically operated) version was also available. Firing smaller, more accurate rounds decreases the likelihood for collateral damage and provides for deeper magazines and improved shipboard safety. Chilean Military Industries were given the task of installing the guns in the tanks, which involved modifying the existing mantlets to accept the new guns. The installation process and modifications were developed by the Israeli based NIMDA Co. Ltd. Apart from the installation of the appropriate gunnery and sighting systems, and new ammunition racks for the 60 mm rounds, very little modifications to the turret were needed. AMV Patria OtoBreda turret 25 mm gun wheeled armoured infantry fighting combat vehicle technical data sheet description identification information finnish army finland photos images fiche technique . As far as is known this turret remains at the prototype stage. OtoBreda 76/62SR Super Rapid with DAVIDE . The gun features a barrel with a bore of 60 millimetres (2.36in) and a length of 70 calibers (4.2 metres), with a fume extractor approximately halfway down its length. The gun was originally designed to be installed in the T60/70 turret, a lightweight two-man turret which also contained a 7.62mm machine gun and four electronically-operated smoke dischargers mounted on each side. 60 mm could serve not only as long range anti air cannon, but also as an amazing anti armor cannon, being able to take even tanks from the sides in some limited scenarios. Development of the HVMS 60 began as an in-house programme around 1977. However, it has taken and does still take part in a number of United Nations Peacekeeping missions across the globe. Several other installations have been developed by replacing the original guns in light tanks, for example the M24, to increase and modernise their firepower. This accurate and efficient system is fully adjustable at the wellsite. The rounds were able to penetrate the armour of a T-62 from any angle as well as the side armour (1579 millimetres (0.593.11in) thick) of two T-62s arranged side-by-side at 2,000 metres (2,187yd) and was highly accurate at distances of over 2,500 metres (2,734yd). For testing, the gun was fitted to a British QF 6-pounder gun carriage and fired against static Russian T-62 range targets. Thomas Gannon, Israeli Sherman, Darlington Productions Developed from the Bofors 40 mm/70 Model 1948. Although originally designed with an automatic loading system, the gun can also be manually loaded. Coatings sprayed with our HVOF spray gun exhibit high density, low oxide content, superior microhardness and high adhesion with excellent machinability. These will . The Velocity Detonator and Igniter Cartridges have been tested by an independent third-party laboratory and are certified RF safe and Voltage safe up to 500V. In April 2020 the Dutch Defense Material Organisation (DMO) announced that it has selected Italian company Leonardo to supply new 127 mm/64 (5") naval gun systems for the Royal Netherlands Navy's four De Zeven Provincin class LCF frigates. This made them some of the last operational weaponized Shermans in any military in the world, bringing the total service life of the M4 Sherman to approximately 60 years. This was the first time the 127/64 Lightweight Gun System had been fired on a naval warship. Though, it could probably do decently well against the sides of the hull if they lack heavy armor arrays or ERA effective against APFSDS. The Compatto and Super Rapido need an ammunition well under the deck to host ready . Thats a 17-pounder carriage! Advancing the speed of digital oilfield capabilities, High-efficiency geothermal submersible borehole and surface pumps, Identify and pinpoint costly wellbore leaks, Digital integration for increased asset value, A Cloud-Based, Subscription Service for E&P Applications. The Chilean Army (Spanish: Ejrcito de Chile) was about to extend this life further, only retiring their M-60 Shermans between 1999 and 2003. Oto Melara unveiled yesterday a family of extended range and guided 76mm projectiles it is developing for the popular 76/62 naval gun system. Velocity Revolve guns are the industry's most accurate, compact, and versatile system for orienting perforations in fiber-optic completions. iStar Intelligent Drilling and Logging Platform, PixStar High-Resolution Ultrasonic Imaging Service, SmartFleet Intelligent Fracturing System, Accepts all industry-standard perforating charges, Elimination of errors associated with gun wiring, Improved stage efficiency and reduced non-productive time, Reduced HSE exposure and environmental impact, View All Well Intervention and Diagnostics, View all Well Control & Prevention Services, MaxForce-FRAC Perforating Charges Data Sheet. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. As such, the gun packs a tremendous . 75 mm Gun M3 on 75 mm Howitzer Motor Carriage M8 Chassis, Schwerer gelndegngiger gepanzerter Personenkraftwagen, Sd.Kfz.247 Ausf.A (6 Rad) and B (4 Rad), 5 (Commander, gunner, loader, driver, bow-gunner), Horizontal Volute Springs Suspensions (HVSS), Main: OTO-Melara 60mm (2.3 in) High-Velocity Medium Support (HVMS) Gun, Hull nose and turret 70, sides 40, bottom 15, rooftop 15 mm. These 60 mm-armed Shermans were known by a few different names. The Velocity perforating gun system provides safe, efficient, and reliable operations. The Sherman Minutia. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Chile bought 65 of these tanks, who in turn, requested that they be modified once more. I remember reading that there were projects to install the ubiquitous OTO-Melara 76mm gun on tank chassis to make them anti-aircraft platforms. Muzzle Velocity: 925 m/s (1100 m/s - DART) Magazine: Compact: 80 rounds . Gal bt turt daugiau prasms nei 90 mm bokt variantai. In an unconventional completion, it is important to utilize as many of the open perforations as possible to optimize fluid and proppant placement in a formation. [1] The system is compact enough to be installed on relatively small warships. The Israeli-added armor over the air intake was kept in place to protect the exhaust where it emerged from the deck. 30 April 2017, 15:57. It was a high velocity 76m. This modification included the replacement of the main gun with a 60 mm (2.3 in) High-Velocity main gun, and a new Detroit Diesel engine. Start here! 1C, also known as Antichar canon de reconnaisance. Although the tanks were retired, it appears that the guns continued to serve. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Manual loading consists of the traditional method of inserting the shells into the vertically-sliding breach by hand, augmented by hydraulic assistance. The Chilean armed forces traditionally prefer well-proven concepts and technologies. Is this model included in this article. Ironically, I did this drawing better than my favourite ELC bis :/. Details of the Italian Otobreda 60 mm High-velocity Gun System are given later in this section under Italy. The Pvkv II shares the same hull as the Strv m/41, and thus the hull armour is identical. A hydro-spring recoil system employs a spring surrounding the breach-end of the barrel which is protected by a shroud and a truncated rubber sleeve, allowing quick barrel changes as the gun and recoil system can be removed/installed as a single unit. The 60 mm Gun Officially, the weapon is known as the 60 mm High-Velocity Medium Support (HVMS) Gun. it is clearly written that the variant with the 60mm was a version of the VBC-25 (T-25 turret armed with 25mm autocannon), logic would dictate that like its predecessor it would take the 60/70A from the name of the turret and become the VBC-60/70A, but that is a question for a different moment The country has seen a number of internal conflicts throughout its history. For high-volume, high-efficiency applications, such as orienting perforations in non-fiber-optic wells, the Halliburton Velocity Aligned gun system provides an economic option for orienting perforations in 2.5 increments around the casing circumference. Ukrainian 44th Separate Artillery Brigade destroyed the Russian 2S5 self-propelled artillery system in eastern Ukraine. I have no doubt that 60 mm cannon can stomach 300 millimeters of armor penetration. The high-velocity compact design relieves the need for a rocket motor to extend gun range. Rounds were measured leaving the barrel travelling at 5,300 feet per second, losing only 300 feet per second after the first kilometre of travel. The gun utilized a hydrospring recoil system, meaning the spring surrounds the breach-end of the barrel, protected by a shroud. Throughout its history, the Chilean Army has been supplied by various countries, such as Israel, the United States, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, France, and Spain. During the Second World War, the M4 was used by the British, Soviet, French, Chinese and many other Allied nations. RAPIDFire offers a multirole capability : surface-to-air and surface-to-surface capability. Over the next 20 or so years, this hodgepodge of all varieties of Sherman from M4 to M4A4 went through several upgrade programs. what i am missing? HIGH VELOCITY OXY FUEL SYSTEM Metal Coat HVOF 2200 and Metal Coat HVOF 2800 gun has been developed to produce high integrity coatings of metals, alloys, superalloys and carbides. To be fair, all types of calibers have their purposes. Please see our Cookie Notice for more . Bushmaster 4 with 40 mm cannon APFSDS-T Mk II can penetrate armor with a thickness in excess of 150 millimeters. This gun is mostly good against legacy armor such as T-55s or M60s and Pattons. The Otobreda 127mm/54 Compact ( 127/54C) gun is a dual purpose naval artillery piece built by the Italian company Oto Melara. The Shermans were replaced by the German Leopard 1V, in 1999. The 60 mm (2.3 in) gun was designed for infantry support, the idea being to give infantry units increased anti-armor firepower by giving them a powerful, but light gun that could be mounted on light vehicles. It was a natural choice as an AT gun since it was being replaced by the M1/2/3 90mm AA gun system. With this, the M-60s and M-51s became redundant. The programme named "Frigates 127 mm gun replacement program" had an estimated value between 50 and 200 million Euros. The project commenced in 1977, originally as a joint development between Israeli Military Industries (IMI) and OTO Melara of Italy, whereby IMI were expected to develop the gun and ammunition, and OTO Melara the autoloader and a lightweight two-man turret which could be mounted on a variety of different vehicles. Experimental L/70 High Velocity Maingun, developed in response to the examination of the KwK 42 L/70 used on the Yohaas Panther I Tank. Properly modern 60 mm gun would be able to pierce MBT from sides and rear as they have only few to several hundreds mm of effective protection there. how good would the 60 mm tank gun be against modern tanks? A 35-mm round doubles the penetration of 30-mm rounds. A new folding travel lock compatible with the 60mm barrel was also added to the rear of the engine deck. In the early 1950s, with help from the French Military, a program began with the intent to upgrade their M4s. In addition to being used against armoured vehicles, the HVMS 60 can also be used to engage helicopters and fortified field positions. Description. Rejection & Neglect available to buy on Payhip! Chile then acquired a further 46 from commercial sources. The chosen replacement was the more powerful 535 hp V-8 Detroit Diesel 8V-71T engine. 113 articles & counting Those Sherman tanks should have been spared and put up for sale on eBay. The new Vulcano 76 round transforms this classic naval weapon into a multi-mission weapon system, capable of handling surface targets at sea and on land. For high-velocity impact, this research investigated . It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Only Ariete and Ariete (PSO) have access to CL3143. 10 German AFVs Youve Probably Never Heard Of! armour-piercing fin-stabilised discarding sabot -tracer, "The IFV Dardo: History, Characteristics, Remarks and Possible Future", "Light AFV guns and the WCSP and FRES Scout projects", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=60mm_HVMS&oldid=1102652740, fuse: point detonating, base detonating, proximity and delayed, recoil force: 9,000 kilograms (19,842lb), recoil travel: 270 millimetres (10.630in), rifling: right hand, 22 grooves, 1 in 30 turns per calibres, firing modes: single shot, burst, full auto, height above turret ring: 661 millimetres (26.02in), depth below turret ring: 1,162 millimetres (45.75in), fitted and loaded: 5,000 kilograms (11,023lb), elevation: electrically operated, -6 to +50 degrees, traverse: electrically operated, 360 degrees, This page was last edited on 6 August 2022, at 05:12. These could be fired one-by-one, although there was also the option of firing a three-round burst. The hydrospring system allows quick barrel changes as the gun and recoil system can be removed/installed as one unit. Two types of loading system are under development. Advancing the speed of digital oilfield capabilities, High-efficiency geothermal submersible borehole and surface pumps, Identify and pinpoint costly wellbore leaks, Digital integration for increased asset value, A Cloud-Based, Subscription Service for E&P Applications. A portion of the proceeds from this purchase will support Tank Encyclopedia, a military history research project. Chile is a long, thin country located on the west coast of South America, with the Andes mountain range forming its eastern border. Familia Acorazada Del Ejrcito De Chile The production of Shermans with high-velocity 76mm gun began in January, 1944, with the M4A1 . The last major conflict Chile fought was against Peru and Bolivia in what is known as the War of the Pacific (1879-1883). The introduction of this engine required some modification to the engine deck. The gun was large, heavy, and bulky, and the M10 tank destroyer's turret had to be rather large to fit it. The gun has the feature of being both manually and automatically loaded. Contents 1 Description 2 History 3 Appearances 4 Sources 5 Notes and references Description Chill with this cool Sherman shirt. EPP. Contact Platforms & Services Contact Naval Weapons See Product Family Bofors 40 Mk4 Naval Gun In the 1960s, OTOBreda started building the Model 1948 under license from Bofors, but since that time they have developed many of their own versions. Additionally, a protective cowling was welded over it. However, for reasons unknown, both companies went their own way and developed their own versions, although they each retained the same cartridge case dimensions. Other upgrades included the addition of the newer vision cupola for the commander and a new hatch for the loader. In 1947, following the signing of the Rio Treaty (Officially the Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance) the United States supplied Chile with 30 M4A1 Shermans. This German 7.5 centimetre high velocity anti-tank gun was developed in 1939-1941 by Rheinmetall and used extensively from 1942-1945 during the Second World War. Look at Leopard 2 as an example, the highest value is 259 mm of protection and lowest as 71 mm of protection. The M-60s would continue to serve past this point, complemented by the M-51s, 60mm-upgraded M24 Chaffees, and even a few French AMX-30s which were purchased in the early 1980s. So, what Kel-Tec did is that they built something between a PDW and a full-framed pistol that is designed specifically around FN's 50-round P90 magazines. Your email address will not be published. Available ammunition The available ammunition focuses on heavily armoured targets. It would be ineffective from the front unless the round hit a particularly weak area such as the lower plate of the Challenger 2 and Leclerc or the Leclercs mantlet. OTOBreda is now OTO-Melara. A possible joint effort in gun development by Israel Military Industries and turret and automatic loader development by Otobreda was envisaged. Required fields are marked *. A portion of the proceeds from this purchase will support Tank Encyclopedia, a military history research project. As far as is known this weapon has not been adopted by the Israeli Defence Force. Manually loaded, the rate of fire is up to 12 rounds per minute with a reloading time of three seconds between firings. The Chilean Army also had a number of their older M24 Chaffee tanks adapted to carry the gun. It is further protected from the elements by a truncated rubber or possibly canvas sleeve. This performance bettered that of APFSDS rounds fired from the Royal Ordnance L7 105mm gun. Open architecture enables multiple charges and switches to create a solution customized to your well. Ariete (P) alone uses the DM23 sabot. In Israeli tests, the gun proved to be precise at over 2,500 m. The APFSDS projectile flew at an initial speed of 1,600 meters-per-second and was able to penetrate the side armor (15 79 mm thick) of two T-62s, side-by-side, at 2,000 m. At maximum, the dart could penetrate 120 mm of armor, angled at 60 Degrees, at a distance of 2,000 m. The 60 mm guns were delivered separately from the tanks. The 105mm armed M-51 would stay in service until the early 1980s. The turret could be fitted to a number of light armoured vehicles, and was trialled by the IDF on the M113 armoured personnel carrier, and by Italy in the Fiat Type 6616 4x4 armoured car. The spacers allowed the addition extended end connectors to be fitted on both sides of the track, giving it a wider track. Swedish soldiers sitting on top of a Infanterikanonvagn 91. miniature drawing of Franco-German project to provide German recon formations with anti-tank unit, the Sphpanzer SP. Chile has installed this weapon in a number of its M24 Chaffee light tanks. Firing is by an electrically-actuated system. The tensions between Chile and Peru never subsided after the Pacific War of 1879-83. barrel and breech), less mounts:[1], The following specifications are for the T60/70 turret originally designed to house the gun:[1][2]. Velocity Systems provide a wide variety of Combat Apparels such as BOSS Rugby, Trigger Gloves, Overwhite Trousers, Basha, Range Shorts, Overwhite Top and many more. 01:50 18,000 PSI minimum pressure rating 350F Detonator temperature (350F/1hr) RFsafe 2 x Hughes TOW anti-tank single-shot missile launchers. the otobreda (originally oto melara) 76/62 compact naval 76-mm (3-in) dual-purpose single gun mounting is one of the most widely used and important equipments of its type in service anywhere in the world, and is a highly effective lightweight weapon designed for minimum volume and operation as a fully automated system against aircraft (fixed- and Ukraine Destroyed Two Giatsint-S Howitzers And Captured Five Howitzers With Ammo From Fleeing Russians. The Oto Melara 127/64 Lightweight (LW) naval gun mount is a rapid-fire gun mount suitable for installation on large and medium size ships. RAPIDFire gun system is able to fire in real-time from 5 . Cargo Carrier M548 with Surface-Launched Unit, Fuel Air Explosive (SLUFAE). You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. It is these modifications that will be focussed on in this section. The sub-projectile of the APFSDS round has a diameter of 17 mm and a length of 292 mm. Buy this T-Shirt on Gunji Graphics! 76mm dummy shell.jpg 775 2,118; 660 KB. It is not included in this article. on M-60 Sherman (M-50 with 60mm HVMS Gun). Amazing discounts for bundles! A34 Comet from 11th Armoured Division roaring through a German village- 1945. . A new folding travel lock compatible with the 60mm barrel was also added to the rear of the engine deck. In the late 1940s, Israel found itself in need of tanks but was unable to purchase any directly, so instead, started scouring the scrapyards of Europe and acquired demilitarised Shermans which they brought back into service, ironically some of which had German guns. One version is recoil powered and has two three-round magazines mounted on the gun. World War Two reenactors could have easily reconditioned them to reenact World War Two or to appear in such movies as Saving Private Ryan and Saints and Soldiers. It was the PaK 40 which formed the backbone of German anti-tank guns for the latter part of World War II. It is just matter of financing and culture within military what they prefer to have. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Field Howitzer Manually consists of the traditional method of sliding the shells into the vertically-sliding breach by hand, though, in this case, there is hydraulic assistance. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website.