The following analysis is based upon the Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP) Interim Climate Data Record. If the result is a positive number, the region was warmer than the long-term average. Blue areas on the map were cooler than 50F; the darker the blue, the cooler the average temperature. The graph below shows the range of monthly South Padre Island water temperature derived from many years of historical sea surface temperature data. Hulule / Malediven", "Klimatafel von Mandale (Mandalay) / Myanmar (Birma)", "Klimatafel von Yangon (Rangun) / Myanmar (Birma)", "Klimatafel von Kathmandu (Flugh.) However, it ranked among the 25 warmest years since Austria's records began in 1768. As indicated by the Global Percent of Normal Precipitation and Precipitation Percentiles maps below and as is typical, many stations were wet for the year, while many stations were dry. Several locations across southern Europe had a drier-than-average July. M SQUARE, LLC dba South American Vacations is registered with the State of Florida as a Seller of Travel. Unlike other South American countries, Colombia doesnt have disparate geographic zones whose temperature varies from season to season. This is a list of cities by average temperature (monthly and yearly). Before making landfall in Mozambique, Eloise also affected Madagascar as a tropical storm with strong winds and copious rain. The dry conditions combined with very warm temperatures helped with the development and spread of dangerous wildfires in the region by the end of the month. 5. Life-threatening storm surge, damaging winds and . February is a winter month in South Carolina. In the North Indian Basin, Cyclone Gulab made landfall in southeastern India on September 26. Jul 27, 2022 The average temperature in the contiguous United States reached 54.51 degrees Fahrenheit (12.51 degrees Celsius) in 2021. Weather Averages for South American Cities. Only June 2019 was warmer. Click the heart icon on the search or holiday pages to pin a holiday. Select a link for the average temperatures or precipitation, by month or year, in cities throughout South America. Clouds and mist are dense in much of the region, and sunlight penetrates only for short periods. All countries by average temperature The next list presents the countries of the world and their respective average temperatures: The average temperature . Gleason, J. J Rennie, and J. H. Lawrimore, 2018: The Global Historical Climatology Network Monthly Temperature Dataset, Version 4. Csb = Warm-summer Mediterranean climate; coldest month averaging above 0 C (32 F) (or 3 C (27 F)), all months with average temperatures below 22 C (71.6 F), and at least four months averaging above 10 C (50 F). Machu Picchu Rio de Janeiro Cartagena . A migrating zone of unstable atmospheric conditions results, bringing periods of prolonged, abundant precipitation. You can hope to have about 16 days with temperatures over 65F, or 53% of the month. Oasis Overland is committed to keeping your personal information safe. Travel and vacation weather information for your holiday journey to South America. In the north, the climate along the Caribbean coast is lushly tropical, with high humidity, warm days, and equally balmy nights. This kind of distribution is typical of La Nia and the year 2021 was dominated by La Nia SST conditions in the central Pacific (mean Nio 3.4 Index of -0.7C). Fred passed south of Puerto Rico; however, the storm's outer rain bands brought heavy rain to parts of the island, with some locations receiving over 5 inches. Much of South America had above-average monthly temperatures during the year. The ocean heating is irrefutable and a key measure of the Earth's energy imbalance: the excess greenhouse gases in the air trap more heat inside the climate system and drives global warming. This correspondence generally fits with the "wet getting wetter, dry getting drier" scenario. Once Rai is on warm ocean water again, it re-itensified to an equivalent Category 5 storm, becoming the first super typhoon in the South China Sea in the month of December since 1961 (Source: Hong Kong Observatory). The two dry seasons (December to March and July to August), are the best times to visit. However, since it's all within the same biome, there are averages across the board. The annual global ocean heat content (OHC) for 2021 for the upper 2000 meters was record high in 2021, exceeding the previous record set in 2020. Much of North America had temperatures that were at least 3.0C (5.4F) below average. The year 2021 began with an episode of cold phase El Nio Southern Oscillation (ENSO) episode, also known as La Nia, across the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean, which had developed in August 2020. The deserts and savanna regions register average temperatures between 22.8C (73F) to 35C (95F), with 7 hours of daily sunshine. The rainfall deficit also impacted the energy sector since hydroelectric reservoirs are low or empty, prompting the Brazilian government to encourage its residents to consume less energy. Conson made landfall across central Philippines on September 6, bringing strong winds and heavy rain that prompted floods in low-lying communities. October US Release: Tue, 8 Nov 2022, 11:00 AM EST, 2021 year-to-date temperatures versus previous years, Monthly temperature anomalies versus El Nio, Global Temperature Trends, Updated through 2021, Calculating the Probability of Rankings for 2021, Global Annual Temperature Rankings Outlook, NOAA: El ao 2021 fue el sexto ao ms clido desde los comienzos de los registros en 1880, year culminated as the sixth warmest year, Global Precipitation Climatology Project (GPCP), Another Record: Ocean Warming Continues through 2021 despite La Nia Conditions. Flugh.) The southern part receives most of its rainfall during the Southern Hemisphere summer (October to April), while the northern part has its rainy season during the Northern Hemisphere summer (May to September). Global Precipitation: Means, Variations and Trends During the Satellite Era (1979-2014). Africa Asia Aus & Pacific Europe Latin America N America S America Mid East. The following table lists the global combined land and ocean annually averaged temperature rank and anomaly for each of the 10 warmest years on record. Huang, B., V.F. Austria, as a whole, had its coldest year since 2010, with a temperature that was 0.1C (0.2F) below the 19912020 average. NOAA/ National Weather Service. During 2021, the heating was distributed throughout the world's oceans, with record-high heat across the North Atlantic Ocean, the North Pacific Ocean, and Mediterranean Sea. Finally, the belt that forms in northeastern Brazil, between the Parnaba and So Francisco rivers, is classified as an interior warm arid zone. The trend pattern shows strong increases along the Pacific ITCZ, in the tropical Atlantic and Indian Ocean, with decreases over the sub-tropical oceans. Flugh.) According to the World Meteorological Organization, Zhengzhou, in the Henan province, China, received 382 mm (15.0 inches) a little over half of its average annual precipitation of 641 mm (25.2 inches) in only six hours on July 20 and more than 640 mm during a short period of four days. Monthly: 1981-2010 normals Luanda / Angola", "Cotonou, Benin Climate Normals 1961-1990", "Klimatafel von Kandi, Prov. Fort Lamy) / Tschad", "Klimatafel von Kinshasa-N'Dolo (Flugh.) Passing clouds. Climatologically, Beijing's average maximum temperature in February is 4.0C (39.2F). The months of January and April through December ranked among the 10 warmest for their respective months. The east coast (north of Patagonia), by contrast, receives greater amounts of precipitation from the winds emanating from the South Atlantic, and the humidifying action of the warm air currents forms a belt of low pressure. The Atacama Desert, a narrow strip along the Pacific coast between latitudes 5 and 31 S, is a coastal desert. "Klimatafel von Algier (Dar-el-Beida, Flugh.) The presence of glaciers is the result of snowy winters and cool, cloudy summers during which ice does not completely melt. Meanwhile, the Southern Hemisphere had its ninth warmest year on record. Madrid, Retiro", "Standard Climate Values. The mean values for ocean and land are 2.84 (-.06) and 2.28 (+.04) mm d-1, respectively. Average Temperature. Continuing south along the coast, the rains become progressively more abundant. The La Nia composite has a dry feature over the eastern Pacific extending across all the southern states with positive anomaly across Canada; however, the pattern for 2021 has a corresponding feature in the eastern Pacific, but over the continent things are very different. The coldest month is February with an average water temperature of 64.8F / 18.2C. Meanwhile, cooler-than-average temperatures were limited to parts of the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. The trade winds of both hemispheres converge between the subtropical anticyclones of the Northern and Southern hemispheres in that low-pressure region. The 2021 Northern Hemisphere surface temperature was also the sixth highest on record. Typhoon Conson was an equivalent Category 1 hurricane in the Saffir-Simpson scale at its strongest intensity. It is also a good time to visit the country's beaches. The following months of March and June through October ranked among North America's top 10 warmest for each respective month. Humidity is close to 69%. Flugh.) Although the year began with an above-average temperature for Oceania, the months of January through April had a temperature that was the coldest for their respective month since at least 2015. Note that seasonal normals in contrast with those observed in South Carolina in november with a maximum record of 83F in 2017 and a minimum record of 29F in 2013. There are no reasonable alternatives aside from the human emissions of heat-trapping gases (IPCC 2001, 2007, 2013, 2020; USGCRP 2017). On the Atlantic side, temperatures in the warmest month average 77 F (25 C), but cold-month averages vary from 63 F (17 C) in the north (Asuncin, Paraguay) to 50 F (10 C) in Buenos Aires. Temperatures are still high and annual variations small, but daily temperature extremes are greater, typically ranging from a low of 65 F (18 C) to a high of 95 F (35 C). / Ghana", "Kumasi, Ghana: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Bissau, Guinea-Bissau: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Gagnoa, Cote d'Ivoire: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Bouake, Cote d'Ivoire: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Abidjan, Cote d'Ivoire: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Odienne, Cote d'Ivoire: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Mombase (Mombasa) Climate Normals 19611990", "WMO Climate Normals for Dagoretti 19611990", "Tripoli, Libya: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Klimatafel von Benina (Bengasi-Flugh.) A short distance inland, however, after passing into the lee of the Andes, rainfall decreases considerably (20 inches [500 mm] at Ushuaia, Argentina). The dry season is neither lengthy nor noticeable; humidity is always high. Gulab brought torrential rains to parts of India, causing significant damages, such as toppling power lines, flooding roads, and damaging homes. Mean temperatures are relatively low throughout the year, but daily variations are wide. Devastating wildfires also affected parts of northeastern Spain. The Atacama Desert, a narrow strip along the Pacific coast between latitudes 5 and 31 S, is a coastal desert. Asia's 10 warmest years have occurred since 2007. Over Africa and South America the typical La Nia patterns vary during the year but are generally consistent during the year. The heavy rain prompted severe floods and damaged over 100 homes. The Nio 3.4 Index varied during the year going from relative strong La Nia conditions early in the year to moderate conditions in the middle months (Index ~ -0.5) and back to a stronger La Nia situation (Index ~ -1.0) over last months of the year. These features are typical of La Nia conditions in general. This surpassed the previous record for the month that was set only last year (2020) when temperatures soared to 50.2C (122.4F) in Ejido Nuevo Leon (northwestern Mexico). The temperatures listed are averages of the daily highs and lows. Fox Weather. Climate divisions shown in white or very light colors had average temperatures near 50F. Figure 4 shows the anomaly maps for three-month periods during 2021. In this region, you can find ski resorts, such as Portillo and La Parva. Hurricane Grace made landfall twice over Mexico. These tropical La Nia features in 2021 helped to fuel frequent flood conditions, for example, in Indonesia and Malaysia and surrounding countries and northern South America and eastern Brazil. On September 27, strong winds caused a dust storm over San Pablo, reducing visibility drastically. 30 /86 21/70 6.8 . Vegetation across these areas was damaged due to the really cold temperatures. The second type of tropical climatethe tropical wet-dry, or savanna (grassy parkland), typeis characterized by high temperatures (all monthly means above 64 F, or 18 C) but receives less precipitation and experiences a prolonged dry season. Barbados Monthly Temperatures The average daytime temperature is about 83 degrees Fahrenheit or 25 degrees Celsius in the winter, according to historical data from the Barbados Meteorological Services. Take special heed if you plan to go hiking, as bad road conditions are common. The high flood levels were also responsible for damaging homes in the affected regions. South America can be divided into four major climatic regionstropical, temperate, arid, and coldtheir parameters determined by the elements described above. The annual range in average monthly temperatures in Patagoniathe greatest in South Americais more than 36 F (20 C), the result of warm summers and cold winters. To learn more about how we look after your personal data, please read our Privacy Policy. / Nepal", "Muscat, Oman: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Port Area Manila Climatological Normal Values", "Baguio City, Benguet Climatological Normal Values 19912020", "Abha, Saudi Arabia: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Singapore, Singapore: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Klimatafel von Duschanbe / Tadschikistan", "Climatological Data for the Period 19812010", "Official Statistics (Statistical Data of Provinces and districts)-zmir", "Weather and Climate- The Climate of Ashgabat", "Climate Normals for Dubai (dry bulb temperature, 1974-1991)", "Vietnam Building Code Natural Physical & Climatic Data for Construction", "Sanaa, Yemen: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary", "Klimatafel von Tirana (Flugh.)